JERUSALEM,
May 20, 2015 (WAFA) – The Humanitarian Coordinator for the occupied Palestinian
territory, James Rawley, and the Director of UNRWA Operations West Bank, Felipe
Sanchez expressed
grave concern on
Wednesday over recent Israeli plans to transfer Palestinian Bedouins in the
central West Bank from their current communities.
The
UN Secretary-General has recently expressed concern in a report of March 2015
that 'plans to transfer thousands of Bedouin and herders... may also be
connected with settlement expansion.”
“The
Bedouins and herders are at risk of forcible transfer, a grave breach of the
Fourth Geneva Convention, as well as multiple human rights violations.”
On
28 April, residents of Abu Nwar were informed that some families would have to
move to the al-Jabal area outside of East Jerusalem, where the Israeli authorities
have been preparing the ground for the past months.
'Israeli
practices in Area C, including a marked increase of demolitions and
confiscations of donor-funded structures in the first quarter of 2015, have
compounded an already untenable situation for Bedouin communities,' said Rawley.
Abu
Nwar is one of 46 Palestinian Bedouin communities (7,000 people, 70 percent of
whom are Palestine refugees) in Area C slated for transfer to three proposed
'relocation' sites.
'For
Abu Nwar, or any other communities in the immediate E-1 vicinity, this would
represent a continuation of developments that commenced in 1997 when Palestine
refugees were loaded on trucks and taken to the same urban site in Eizariya,
after which an illegal settlement was constructed on their former land,'
said Sanchez.
'History
has shown us that these transfers have not proven to be in the interests of the
Bedouin communities,' he added.
The
UNOCHA considered the plan to be part of a “discriminatory zoning and planning
regime that facilitates the development of illegal Israeli settlements at the
expense of Palestinians, for whom it is almost impossible to obtain permits for
construction.”
“Instead,
they live in constant fear of eviction and home demolitions. The forced
urbanization of Bedouin communities in the three relocation sites would destroy
their culture and livelihoods,” said UNOCHA in its statement.
'There
is also concern over the strategic implications of these plans, given that many
of the communities are located in areas slated for further Israeli settlement,
including the E1 plan, which has long been viewed as an obstacle to the
realization of a two-state solution', said Rawley.
'We
are fast approaching the point of irreparable damage,' advised Sanchez.
'As occupying power, Israel is obligated to ensure the wellbeing of these
communities and to respect international law.”
He
strongly urged the Israeli authorities to halt all plans and practices that
will directly or indirectly lead to the forcible transfer of the Bedouin and
call on the international community to support the Bedouins' wish to remain
where they are, pending their return to the Negev, and prevent this transfer
from occurring.'
M.N/M.H