RAMALLAH, Thursday, August 19, 2021 (WAFA) - Since
the beginning of 2021, 28 demolition incidents against 46 Palestinian WASH
structures have occurred, displacing 266 people including 146 children and
affecting 794 people, according to WASH Cluster in the occupied Palestinian
territories.
The WASH Cluster said in a factsheet that during a
one month period, three mass demolitions took place in the communities of Humsa Al Bqai’a, Ras At Tin, and most recently Ibziq.
This destruction of WASH infrastructure represents an increase of 40 per cent,
compared to the same period in 2020, and an increase of 300 per cent in terms
of people affected.
Palestinian communities in ‘Area C’ face daily
challenges accessing safe and affordable water due to the lack of permits to
construct and connect to water networks. By demolishing WASH infrastructures
and preventing communities from accessing water, the lives and livelihoods of
hundreds of women, men, and children are under threat, which is compounded by
COVID-19 and an intense heatwave. The demolition of
water pipelines, storage tanks, and cisterns deepen the water vulnerability of
the affected communities. Families are becoming unable to secure the minimum
quantities of water for their drinking, domestic and livelihood needs,
considering that water is critical to livestock breeding.
Moreover, the confiscation of mobile water tanks
and access restrictions prevent affected people and their surrounding
communities from purchasing trucked water to satisfy their basic water needs.
As a result, many households have run out of solutions and coping mechanisms
and are often forced to leave their land searching for safe water sources for
their families and livestock as a matter of survival.
“In the last incident, all our water storage units
were demolished. Currently, even if we arrange to purchase expensive trucked
water, we don’t have sufficient storage capacity to store the water. Therefore,
we moved part of our families and livestock to the surrounding communities as
we can’t meet our water needs here,” a resident from Ras
At Tin community said.
In addition, restrictions and constant monitoring
are put in place to prevent the support of these communities with humanitarian
assistance. Following the demolition of Humsa Al B’qaia, the international community witnessed restrictions
placed on the delivery of humanitarian assistance despite the imminent risk to
life faced by the community members, particularly the 24 children directly
affected.
The WASH Cluster called upon the international
community to advocate with the Israeli authorities to consider the basic water
structures in Area C as necessary humanitarian capital that must not be subject
to demolition.
It also called upon the Israeli occupation
authorities to allow access to humanitarian aid to the affected communities and
guarantee the protection of WASH assistance as a lifesaving response as well as
UN Member States to increase their funding to water projects that address the
needs of the most vulnerable communities in Area C with capacity building and
material assistance interventions that enhance the resilience and quick
recovery of these communities.
K.F.