Home Archive 31/August/2019 04:12 PM

Who killed Shatha Barghouti?

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Shatha Barghouti. (WAFA Images) 

By Ehab Rimawi

RAMALLAH, Saturday, August 31, 2019 (WAFA) - "When I go home and will be with my family, I will be 17. I will then complete my studies and specialize in law so that I will become a lawyer and bring home my two other brothers who are still in detention."

These were the words of Shatha Yahya Barghouti in her last meeting with her parents nine months ago, during which she expressed her longing and happiness to be back with them after she was taken away from her parents six years ago.

Shatha, who migrated with her family 11 years ago to Norway in search of a better life, was reported dead less than a week ago by the Norwegian authorities at a childcare center.

Her mother, Fadia, was at the time spending Eid al-Adha holiday at her family home in the village of Kufr Ein, northwest of Ramallah in the West Bank, where she arrived on August 1.

She was surprised when her husband, Yahya, had followed her after he had preferred to stay in Norway so that he could stay close to his three children - Shatha, Ahmad, and Mohammad - who were at the childcare center. He came to tell her that Shatha had died in what are so far unclear circumstances.

Yahya is from Beit Rima village, northwest of Ramallah. In April 2002 and while the village was under curfew, the Israeli army forced every young man to go to the village‘s school. There, the young men were interrogated, and Yahya was among them. But since he did not have an identity card proving residency, he was arrested and held for one month before he was expelled to Jordan.

His wife, Fadia, followed him to Jordan and stayed there for about a year. At that point, they decided to seek a better job and a better life, so they decided to migrate to Norway, where they arrived as refugees and obtained citizenship years later.

Their children went to school where they made new friends from various nationalities as their parents began to realize part of the dream they came for. Everything was going as planned.

But one day six years ago, the police came to the school and took the three children from their classrooms. The parents rushed to the police station to inquire about it. They were told they were not qualified to look after their children, and so the children were turned over to other families to look after them.

But why did that happen? Their grandfather, Riziq Barghouti, said: "The police took them from school after a report that the children were not treated well by their parents. But this is not true. The children were living in very normal conditions, just like any other family. Their parents even sacrificed everything to give them a decent life, which is why they went to Norway."

The parents were allowed to visit their children once every 6 months, and the visits took place in complex circumstances. They were guarded by the police and held in a secret place. The family was also prohibited from talking to their children in Arabic, their native language.

These procedures put the children in difficult psychological conditions to a point one of them even tried to jump from the second floor during the visit of his parents after he told them that he was kept with an unusual family and that he wants to return to be with his parents. After this incident, the police prevented him from meeting with his parents.

After six years of suffering, Yahya and Fadia had a glimmer of hope nine months ago during their last visit to their children. Shatha, who was about to turn 17, was very happy to be close to going home since a child who reaches that age can go to court to tell it where he or she wants to live. On that day, Shatha told her parents about her dream of becoming a lawyer to work on returning her two brothers home.

Everything, however, collapsed after police informed the father that Shatha has died in the center in unclear circumstances. But her grandfather Riziq believes she was killed for an unknown reason.

"Did anyone attack her and kill her?" he wondered. "How could she have been killed in a center that is supposed to protect her and care for her?"

He added: "We will do everything to get Mohammad and Ahmad back, and when that happens the family will return to the homeland after all the suffering and tragedies it went through over there."

Palestine‘s ambassador to Norway, Marie-Antoinette Seidin, told WAFA that the Norwegian police had assured her that what happened with Shatha was a murder, but it was not known how it happened. A final report on the details of the incident is expected after the cameras at the center are reviewed, while the forensic medicine report will not be issued for another six months or less.

"The Palestinian embassy cannot intervene in the case of these children from a legal point of view because they are Norwegian citizens. The parents have to file a lawsuit with the court in order to reclaim their two other children, but that requires a skilled lawyer to do that," she said.

The association that took the children is the Norwegian Child Welfare Services, Barnevernet, a government department that has jurisdiction to deal with issues related to children.

According to the Geneva-based human rights organization, the Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor ( Euro-Med), Barnevernet has been widely criticized on both national and international levels for many reasons, one of which has been over how the agency takes over custody too easily, where it has a too low threshold for taking action and confiscating children from their parents. The agency has been also ill-reputed for the suffering and abuse some children experience while living in its orphanages, said Euro-Med.

M.K.

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