JERUSALEM, August 9, 2015
(WAFA) – The United Nations has voiced concern over a recently adopted Israeli
law allowing the force-feeding of detainees and prisoners on hunger strikes in
Israeli prisons.
In a statement published Saturday,
it said such a law is a “cause for concern to those who work to protect the
right to health of Palestinians in the occupied Palestinian territory.”
“The law potentially affects
all detainees but particularly Palestinian detainees who have resorted to
hunger strikes to protest their conditions, including their prolonged detention
on administrative orders without charge,” the statement added.
The UN maintained that hunger
strikes are a non-violent form of protest used by individuals who have
exhausted other forms of protest to highlight the seriousness of their
situations.
This came a day after a medical
committee in the Israeli Soroka hospital in Beersheba, where Palestinian hunger
striking detainee Mohammad Allan from Nablus is being treated due to severe
deterioration on his health, permitted physicians at the hospital to force-feed
him in case his life was in danger
Allan has been on a hunger
strike for 55 consecutive days in protest against his administrative detention
without trial or charge.
On July 30, the Israeli
parliament, Knesset, approved the second and third reading of a legislation
allowing the force-feeding of hunger striking Palestinian detainees in Israeli
jails.
The move, which saw 46 members
of Knesset vote in favor and 40 against, was opposed by Israel's Medical
Association also opposed the law, which considered force-feeding as a form of
torture that is medically risky. It urged Israeli doctors not to abide by the
law.
Ahead of the bill’s approval, Issa
Qaraqe, Chairman of the Palestinian Prisoners’ Affairs Commission, said the law
legalizes murder of Palestinian hunger striking detainees.
“It's against the Geneva
Conventions and international humanitarian law, it legalizes torture of
prisoners who are demanding their rights in a non-violent way,” asking for a
meeting of state parties to the Geneva Conventions to take a stand against the
law and demand Israel not to apply it.
The United Nations Special
Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or
punishment, Juan E. Méndez, has called “feeding induced by threats, coercion,
force or use of physical restraints of individuals, who have opted for the
extreme recourse of a hunger strike to protest against their detention...
tantamount to cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment, even if intended for
their benefit.”
The UN Special Rapporteur on
the right to health, Dainius Pûras, has observed that “under no circumstance
will force-feeding of prisoners and detainees on hunger strike comply with human
rights standards. Informed consent is an integral part in the realization of
the right to health.”
M.N/M.H